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Authored
by: Jerry Yap
Obesity
in dogs is currently the most common nutritional disorder that occurs
worldwide. Studies have shown that between 24% to 34% of dogs are
obese, with
the numbers rising.

Does
your pet have a waist line?
Does
your pet have a large or wobbly belly?
How
easy it is to feel your pet’s ribs and spine?
If
your pet does not have a discernible waist, has a large rounded belly
and you
are unable to feel its ribs or spine, your pet is probably obese!
Obese
dogs have
health implications
Obesity
is defined as an accumulation of excessive amount of fats in the body.
Being
overweight is the prelude to obesity. Obesity in dogs is associated
with
significant health risks such as skin, reproductive, heart, respiratory
and
musculoskeletal problems (osteoarthritis, lameness, cruciate ligament
ruptures), hypertension, poor immunity, diabetes mellitus, increase
anaesthetic
and surgical complications, heat and exercise intolerance.
What
causes obesity?
Fundamentally,
obesity results from the consumption of excess calories/energy than
what is
needed. The surplus energy is then stored primarily as fat.
Age
Obesity
tends to be a problem of middle-aged dogs. As your pet ages, its total
daily
energy needs also decrease.
Breed/Genetic
Predisposition
Labrador
retrievers, Golden Retrievers, Cocker Spaniels, Chihuahuas, Pugs,
Basset
Hounds, Miniature Schnauzers, Shetland Sheepdogs and Dachshunds are
most likely
to be obese.
Sterilization
Increases
the risk of obesity because of certain hormonal changes that occur
after
sterilization as well as a decrease in the metabolic rate by 20%=25%.
This
coupled with the fact that the animal’s activity level
decreases after
sterilization while their food/calorie intake remains the same.
However,
sterilization is encouraged among advocates who believe the benefits
outweigh
the disadvantages and it is up to the pet owners to maintain the weight
of the
sterilize pets.
Hormonal
Abnormalities
Endocrine
diseases like Hypothyroidism and Hyperadrenocortism may result in
obesity.
Diet
Palatability
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Is
an important factor that is heavily marketed in commercial diets. We
feel satisfied when their pet is eating well. However, feeding a highly palatable diet
may contribute to the development and maintenance of obesity if the
animal over-eats. Table scraps for treats, and coupled with having too
little exercise, idleness, nervousness and stress can also lead to
obesity. |
Start
monitoring your dog’s weight and control its diet especially
after
sterilization, coupled with exercise and regular vet checks.
Take
your dog to veterinary examination and tests performed to rule out
endocrine or
metabolic disorders first before commencing treatment or a weight loss
program
that should involve the whole family. The basis of dog weight reduction
involves reducing the calories intake and exercise. Be patient as it
can take
months for your dog to lose the weight.
Once
sterilized, control the calorie intake by feeding the right amount in
multiple
small meals as advised by your vet. Special prescription diets are also
available which can only be prescribed
by a vet. All treats and table scraps should be eliminated. Instead,
substitute
these with healthier
alternatives
such as fruits and vegetables (but keep to 10% or less of the diet and
pick
food that would not upset your dog’s stomach).
If
you do not know how to prepare homemade dog food, don’t
despair. For more
healthier choice of dog food, check out http://www.Recipes4Pet.com/
Exercise
is by far the most important key ingredient in any weight loss and
prevention
program. It not only burns excess fat but also encourages bonding
between you
and your pet.
Start caring for the well-being of our animal companion. An overweight dog will suffer health implications. Help them start a healthier journey now!
Dog Food
Nutrition: This
article only touches the basic techniques to feed and care for your dog.
For more effective dog nutrition guide, either consulted a qualified
veterinarian or learn from a reputable dog food book like "Dog Food
Secrets" as revealed by my dog expert friend, Andrew Lewis. Discover
how you can lengthen your dog's lifespan by 134%. Is it possible? Find
out more at
www.Recipes4Pet.com.
Dog Training: To train your dog correctly, do a consultation with qualified dog trainer or learn from a reputable and most comprehensive step by step dog training home study course like our renown dog trainer, "Secrets to Dog Training." Discover how you too can train your dog on your own without spending a big sum of fee to hire a dog trainer or sending your dog to over crowded dog obedience classes only to learn just a few basic dog obedience tricks. You can download the videos at www.DogExpertReveal.com.
"A Healthy And Trained Dog Brings Joy To The Whole Family"
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